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Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing via Large Pre-trained Language Models: A Survey

📅 June 27, 2023 👤 Bonan Min, Hayley Ross, Elior Sulem et al. 📖 ACM Computing Surveys 📊 1,154 citations

🤖 Plain-English Summary

Large, pre-trained language models (PLMs) such as BERT and GPT have drastically changed the Natural Language Processing (NLP) field. It surveys work applying the pre-training then fine-tuning, prompting, and text generation approaches.

🔑 Key Findings

  • For numerous NLP tasks, approaches leveraging PLMs have achieved advanced performance.
  • The key idea is to learn a generic, latent representation of language from a generic task once, then share it across disparate NLP tasks.
  • Language modeling serves as the generic task, one with abundant self-supervised text available for extensive training.

💡 Why This Matters

This research advances how AI systems learn, reason, and solve problems — with direct implications for automation and scientific discovery.

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📋 Article Details

Category 🤖 Artificial Intelligence
Published Jun 27, 2023
Journal ACM Computing Surveys
Authors Bonan Min, Hayley Ross, Elior Sulem, Amir Pouran Ben Veyseh, Thien Huu Nguyen
DOI 10.1145/3605943
Citations 1,154
Source OpenAlex

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