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Interpretable machine learning: Fundamental principles and 10 grand challenges

📅 January 1, 2022 👤 Cynthia Rudin, Chaofan Chen, Zhi Chen et al. 📖 Statistics Surveys 📊 835 citations

🤖 Plain-English Summary

Interpretability in machine learning (ML) is crucial for high stakes decisions and troubleshooting. These problems are: (1) Optimizing sparse logical models such as decision trees; (2) Optimization of scoring systems; (3) Placing constraints into generalized additive models to encourage sparsity and better interpretability; (4) Modern case-based reasoning, including neural networks and matching for causal inference; (5) Complete supervised disentanglement of neural networks; (6) Complete or even...

🔑 Key Findings

  • In this work, we provide fundamental principles for interpretable ML, and dispel common misunderstandings that dilute the importance of this crucial topic.
  • We also identify 10 technical challenge areas in interpretable machine learning and provide history and background on each problem.
  • Some of these problems are classically important, and some are recent problems that have arisen in the last few years.

💡 Why This Matters

This research advances how AI systems learn, reason, and solve problems — with direct implications for automation and scientific discovery.

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📋 Article Details

Category 🤖 Artificial Intelligence
Published Jan 01, 2022
Journal Statistics Surveys
Authors Cynthia Rudin, Chaofan Chen, Zhi Chen, Haiyang Huang, Lesia Semenova
DOI 10.1214/21-ss133
Citations 835
Source OpenAlex

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