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Image Super-Resolution Via Iterative Refinement

📅 January 1, 2022 👤 Chitwan Saharia, Jonathan Ho, William Chan et al. 📖 IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 📊 1,637 citations

🤖 Plain-English Summary

We present SR3, an approach to image Super-Resolution via Repeated Refinement. We evaluate SR3 on a 4× super-resolution task on ImageNet, where SR3 outperforms baselines in human evaluation and classification accuracy of a ResNet-50 classifier trained on high-resolution images.

🔑 Key Findings

  • SR3 adapts denoising diffusion probabilistic models (Ho and colleagues
  • 2015) to image-to-image translation, and performs super-resolution through a stochastic iterative denoising process.
  • Output images are initialized with pure Gaussian noise and iteratively refined using a U-Net architecture that is trained on denoising at various noise levels, conditioned on a low-resolution input image.

💡 Why This Matters

This research advances how AI systems learn, reason, and solve problems — with direct implications for automation and scientific discovery.

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📋 Article Details

Category 🤖 Artificial Intelligence
Published Jan 01, 2022
Journal IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Authors Chitwan Saharia, Jonathan Ho, William Chan, Tim Salimans, David J. Fleet
DOI 10.1109/tpami.2022.3204461
Citations 1,637
Source OpenAlex

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