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GLIDE: Towards Photorealistic Image Generation and Editing with Text-Guided Diffusion Models

📅 December 20, 2021 👤 Alex Nichol, Prafulla Dhariwal, Aditya Ramesh et al. 📖 arXiv (Cornell University) 📊 998 citations

🤖 Plain-English Summary

Diffusion models have recently been shown to generate high-quality synthetic images, especially when paired with a guidance technique to trade off diversity for fidelity. Additionally, we find that our models can be fine-tuned to perform image inpainting, enabling powerful text-driven image editing.

🔑 Key Findings

  • We explore diffusion models for the problem of text-conditional image synthesis and compare two different guidance strategies: CLIP guidance and classifier-free guidance.
  • We find that the latter is preferred by human evaluators for both photorealism and caption similarity, and often produces photorealistic samples.
  • Samples from a 3.5 billion parameter text-conditional diffusion model using classifier-free guidance are favored by human evaluators to those from DALL-E, even when the latter uses expensive CLIP reranking.

💡 Why This Matters

This research advances how AI systems learn, reason, and solve problems — with direct implications for automation and scientific discovery.

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📋 Article Details

Category 🤖 Artificial Intelligence
Published Dec 20, 2021
Journal arXiv (Cornell University)
Authors Alex Nichol, Prafulla Dhariwal, Aditya Ramesh, Pranav Shyam, Pamela Mishkin
DOI 10.48550/arxiv.2112.10741
Citations 998
Source OpenAlex

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