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Efficient isolation of rare B cells using next-generation antigen barcoding.

📅 January 1, 2022 👤 Hurtado Jonathan, Flynn Claudia, Lee Jeong Hyun et al. 📖 Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

🤖 Plain-English Summary

The ability to efficiently isolate antigen-specific B cells in high throughput will greatly accelerate the discovery of therapeutic monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) and catalyze rational vaccine development. Here we present a streamlined method for isolation and analysis of large numbers of antigen-specific B cells, including next generation antigen barcoding and an integrated computational framework for B cell multi-omics.

🔑 Key Findings

  • Traditional mAb discovery is a costly and labor-intensive process, although recent advances in single-cell genomics using emulsion microfluidics allow simultaneous processing of thousands of individual cells.
  • Here we present a streamlined method for isolation and analysis of large numbers of antigen-specific B cells, including next generation antigen barcoding and an integrated computational framework for B cell multi-omics.
  • We demonstrate the power of this approach by recovering thousands of antigen-specific mAbs, including the efficient isolation of extremely rare precursors of VRC01-class and IOMA-class broadly neutralizing HIV mAbs.

💡 Why This Matters

Understanding this could lead to better treatments, improved diagnostics, or a deeper grasp of how the human body works — benefiting patient care globally.

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📋 Article Details

Category 🧬 Medicine & Biology
Published Jan 01, 2022
Journal Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology
Authors Hurtado Jonathan, Flynn Claudia, Lee Jeong Hyun, Salcedo Eugenia C, Cottrell Christopher A
DOI 10.3389/fcimb.2022.962945
Source PubMed

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