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Designing better electrolytes

📅 December 8, 2022 👤 Ying Shirley Meng, Venkat Srinivasan, Kang Xu 📖 Science 📊 682 citations

🤖 Plain-English Summary

Electrolytes and the associated interphases constitute the critical components to support the emerging battery chemistries that promise tantalizing energy but involve drastic phase and structure complications. These include transporting ions while insulating electrons between the electrodes and maintaining stability against electrodes of extreme chemical natures: the strongly oxidative cathode and the strongly reductive anode.

🔑 Key Findings

  • Designing better electrolytes and interphases holds the key to the success of these batteries.
  • As the only component that interfaces with every other component in the device, an electrolyte must satisfy multiple criteria simultaneously.
  • These include transporting ions while insulating electrons between the electrodes and maintaining stability against electrodes of extreme chemical natures: the strongly oxidative cathode and the strongly reductive anode.

💡 Why This Matters

This work deepens our understanding of the fundamental laws governing the universe, from subatomic particles to cosmic structures.

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📋 Article Details

Category ⚛️ Physics & Space Science
Published Dec 08, 2022
Journal Science
Authors Ying Shirley Meng, Venkat Srinivasan, Kang Xu
DOI 10.1126/science.abq3750
Citations 682
Source OpenAlex

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