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Waning Immune Humoral Response to BNT162b2 Covid-19 Vaccine over 6 Months

📅 Published: October 6, 2021 👤 Einav G. Levin, Yaniv Lustig, Carmit Cohen et al. 📖 New England Journal of Medicine 📊 1,806 citations
AI-Generated Summary

BACKGROUND: Despite high vaccine coverage and effectiveness, the incidence of symptomatic infection with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has been increasing in Israel. Six months after receipt of the second dose, neutralizing antibody titers were substantially lower among men than among women (ratio of means, 0.64; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.55 to 0.75), lower among persons 65 years of age or older than among those 18 to less than 45 years of age (ratio of means...

⚡ This is an original paraphrased summary — not copied from the abstract. Full paper available at the source link below.

Key Findings
  • 1 Whether the increasing incidence of infection is due to waning immunity after the receipt of two doses of the BNT162b2 vaccine is unclear.
  • 2 METHODS: We conducted a 6-month longitudinal prospective study involving vaccinated health care workers who were tested monthly for the presence of anti-spike IgG and neutralizing antibodies.
  • 3 Linear mixed models were used to assess the dynamics of antibody levels and to determine predictors of antibody levels at 6 months.
Why It Matters

Understanding this could lead to better treatments, improved diagnostics, or a deeper grasp of how the human body works — benefiting patient care globally.

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