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The global threat from plastic pollution

📅 Published: July 1, 2021 👤 Matthew MacLeod, Hans Peter H. Arp, Mine Banu Tekman et al. 📖 Science 📊 2,700 citations
AI-Generated Summary

Plastic pollution accumulating in an area of the environment is considered "poorly reversible" if natural mineralization processes occurring there are slow and engineered remediation solutions are improbable. Potential impacts from poorly reversible plastic pollution include changes to carbon and nutrient cycles; habitat changes within soils, sediments, and aquatic ecosystems; co-occurring biological impacts on endangered or keystone species; ecotoxicity; and related societal impacts.

⚡ This is an original paraphrased summary — not copied from the abstract. Full paper available at the source link below.

Key Findings
  • 1 Should negative outcomes in these areas arise as a consequence of plastic pollution, they will be practically irreversible.
  • 2 Potential impacts from poorly reversible plastic pollution include changes to carbon and nutrient cycles; habitat changes within soils, sediments, and aquatic ecosystems; co-occurring biological impacts on endangered or keystone species; ecotoxicity; and related societal impacts.
  • 3 The rational response to the global threat posed by accumulating and poorly reversible plastic pollution is to rapidly reduce plastic emissions through reductions in consumption of virgin plastic materials, along with internationally coordinated strategies for waste management.
Why It Matters

These innovations can translate to real-world improvements in technology, infrastructure, and everyday tools.

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