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Cardiovascular Events with Finerenone in Kidney Disease and Type 2 Diabetes

📅 Published: August 28, 2021 👤 Bertram Pitt, Gerasimos Filippatos, Rajiv Agarwal et al. 📖 New England Journal of Medicine 📊 1,570 citations
AI-Generated Summary

BACKGROUND: Finerenone, a selective nonsteroidal mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist, has favorable effects on cardiorenal outcomes in patients with predominantly stage 3 or 4 chronic kidney disease (CKD) with severely elevated albuminuria and type 2 diabetes. CONCLUSIONS: Among patients with type 2 diabetes and stage 2 to 4 CKD with moderately elevated albuminuria or stage 1 or 2 CKD with severely elevated albuminuria, finerenone therapy improved cardiovascular outcomes as compared with place...

⚡ This is an original paraphrased summary — not copied from the abstract. Full paper available at the source link below.

Key Findings
  • 1 The use of finerenone in patients with type 2 diabetes and a wider range of CKD is unclear.
  • 2 Patients were treated with renin-angiotensin system blockade that had been adjusted before randomization to the maximum dose on the manufacturer's label that did not cause unacceptable side effects.
  • 3 The primary outcome, assessed in a time-to-event analysis, was a composite of death from cardiovascular causes, nonfatal myocardial infarction, nonfatal stroke, or hospitalization for heart failure.
Why It Matters

Understanding this could lead to better treatments, improved diagnostics, or a deeper grasp of how the human body works — benefiting patient care globally.

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